Yasmin Reena, Rob Ubaidur, Hena Ismet Ara, Das Tapash Ranjan, Ahmed Farid Uddin
Senior Director of Services, Marie Stopes Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Country Director, Population Council, Bangladesh Country Office, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Reprod Health Matters. 2015 Feb;22(44 Suppl 1):67-74. doi: 10.1016/S0968-8080(14)43795-9.
In spite of wide availability of menstrual regulation services, women often resort to a variety of medicines for inducing abortion. The Bangladeshi Government is now supporting attempts to investigate the introduction of medical menstrual regulation in the public sector. This study examined the acceptability of medical menstrual regulation in public sector urban-based clinics, public sector rural-based clinics and urban-based clinics run by Marie Stopes, a non-governmental organization. Of the 2,976 women who attended for menstrual regulation services during the eight-month study period, 68% attended urban Maternal and Child Welfare Centres and the Marie Stopes clinics, while 32% went to the rural public facilities of the Union Health and Family Welfare Centre. Women were offered both medical and manual vacuum aspiration methods of menstrual regulation; 1,875 (63%) chose the medical method and 1,101 (37%) chose manual vacuum aspiration. Around 7.1% of women at Maternal and Child Welfare centres and 11.9% at the Marie Stopes clinics knew about medical menstrual regulation before taking the service, compared to a much higher proportion (43%) at the rural facilities. Overall 61.4% of women who used medical menstrual regulation found the method satisfactory, and 34.2% were very satisfied. Of the 3.9% of women who were not satisfied, most received services from rural facilities.
尽管月经调节服务广泛可得,但女性常常求助于各种药物来诱导流产。孟加拉国政府目前正在支持对在公共部门引入药物性月经调节进行调查的尝试。本研究考察了城市公共部门诊所、农村公共部门诊所以及由非政府组织玛丽斯特普斯运营的城市诊所中药物性月经调节的可接受性。在为期八个月的研究期间前来接受月经调节服务的2976名女性中,68%前往城市母婴福利中心和玛丽斯特普斯诊所,而32%前往联合卫生和家庭福利中心的农村公共设施。女性可选择药物性和手动真空抽吸两种月经调节方法;1875名(63%)选择了药物方法,1101名(37%)选择了手动真空抽吸。在母婴福利中心,约7.1%的女性以及在玛丽斯特普斯诊所11.9%的女性在接受服务前了解药物性月经调节,相比之下,农村设施中的这一比例要高得多(43%)。总体而言,使用药物性月经调节的女性中有61.4%对该方法感到满意,34.2%非常满意。在3.9%不满意的女性中,大多数是在农村设施接受服务的。