Krawitz Marilyn
J Law Med. 2014 Dec;22(2):462-81.
Electronic cigarettes (or e-cigarettes) are devices that heat a cartridge containing a solution that becomes a vapour for the user to inhale. The vapour may or may not contain nicotine. E-cigarettes do not contain tar and other toxins, which traditional cigarettes do, so they may be less damaging to people's health than smoking traditional cigarettes. However, no studies exist about the long-term effects of using e-cigarettes yet. It is illegal to sell e-cigarettes with nicotine in Australia, though Australians may import a three-month supply from overseas. It is legal to sell e-cigarettes with nicotine in some other jurisdictions, such as the United Kingdom and the European Union. This article argues that the Australian government should consider legalising the sale of e-cigarettes with nicotine in Australia for health, safety and economic reasons and to protect youth. If the sale of e-cigarettes with nicotine becomes legal, the Australian government must strictly regulate it.
电子烟是一种加热装有溶液的烟弹的设备,该溶液会变成蒸汽供使用者吸入。蒸汽可能含有尼古丁,也可能不含尼古丁。电子烟不像传统香烟那样含有焦油和其他毒素,因此与吸食传统香烟相比,它们对人体健康的危害可能较小。然而,目前尚无关于使用电子烟的长期影响的研究。在澳大利亚,销售含尼古丁的电子烟是违法的,不过澳大利亚人可以从海外进口三个月的供应量。在其他一些司法管辖区,如英国和欧盟,销售含尼古丁的电子烟是合法的。本文认为,出于健康、安全和经济原因以及保护青少年的考虑,澳大利亚政府应考虑将在澳大利亚销售含尼古丁的电子烟合法化。如果含尼古丁的电子烟销售合法化,澳大利亚政府必须对其进行严格监管。