癌症幸存者都有谁？1943年至2010年丹麦的一项全国性研究。
Who are the cancer survivors? A nationwide study in Denmark, 1943-2010.
作者信息
Hovaldt H B, Suppli N P, Olsen M H, Steding-Jessen M, Hansen D G, Møller H, Johansen C, Dalton S O
机构信息
1] Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Unit of Survivorship, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark [2] Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 2a, DK-1353 Copenhagen K, Denmark.
Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Unit of Survivorship, Strandboulevarden 49, DK-2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
出版信息
Br J Cancer. 2015 Apr 28;112(9):1549-53. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2015.68. Epub 2015 Feb 26.
BACKGROUND
No nationwide studies on social position and prevalence of comorbidity among cancer survivors exist.
METHODS
We performed a nationwide prevalence study defining persons diagnosed with cancer 1943-2010 and alive on the census date 1 January 2011 as cancer survivors. Comorbidity was compared by social position with the non-cancer population.
RESULTS
Cancer survivors composed 4% of the Danish population. Somatic comorbidity was more likely among survivors (OR 1.59, 95% CI 1.57-1.60) and associated with higher age, male sex, short education, and living alone among survivors.
CONCLUSIONS
Among cancer survivors, comorbidity is common and highly associated with social position.
背景
目前尚无关于癌症幸存者社会地位与合并症患病率的全国性研究。
方法
我们开展了一项全国性患病率研究，将1943年至2010年被诊断患有癌症且在2011年1月1日人口普查日仍在世的人定义为癌症幸存者。通过社会地位将合并症与非癌症人群进行比较。
结果
癌症幸存者占丹麦人口的4%。幸存者中躯体合并症更为常见（比值比1.59，95%置信区间1.57 - 1.60），且与幸存者年龄较大、男性、受教育时间短以及独居有关。
结论
在癌症幸存者中，合并症很常见且与社会地位高度相关。
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