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[利用Flo1p作为锚定蛋白在酿酒酵母细胞表面展示纤维素酶用于纤维素乙醇生产]

[Display cellulolytic enzymes on Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell surface by using Flo1p as an anchor protein for cellulosic ethanol production].

作者信息

Mo Chunling, Yang Yueyue, Chen Ning, Yang Xiushan, Tian Shen

出版信息

Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2014 Sep;30(9):1401-13.

PMID:25720155
Abstract

In this study, we constructed a yeast consortium surface-display expression system by using Flo1 as an anchor protein. Endoglucanase II (EGII) and cellobiohydrolase II (CBHII) from Trichoderma reesei, and β3-glucosidase 1 (BGLI) from Aspergillus aculeatus were immobilized on Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y5. We constructed the cellulose-displaying expression yeast consortium (Y5/fEGII:Y5/fCBHII:Y5/fBGLI = 1:1:1) and investigated the enzymatic ability and ethanol fermentation. The displayed cellulolytic enzymes was stabile during the 96-h fermentation. The yeast consortium produced 0.77 g/L ethanol from 10 g/L phosphoric acid swollen cellulose (PASC) within 96 h. The yield (in grams of ethanol produced per gram of carbohydrate consumed) was 0.35 g/g, which correspond to 68.6% of the theoretical yield.

摘要

在本研究中,我们以Flo1作为锚定蛋白构建了一个酵母联合体表面展示表达系统。将里氏木霉的内切葡聚糖酶II(EGII)和纤维二糖水解酶II(CBHII)以及棘孢曲霉的β3-葡萄糖苷酶1(BGLI)固定在酿酒酵母Y5上。我们构建了展示纤维素的表达酵母联合体(Y5/fEGII:Y5/fCBHII:Y5/fBGLI = 1:1:1),并研究了其酶活性和乙醇发酵情况。展示的纤维素分解酶在96小时发酵过程中保持稳定。该酵母联合体在96小时内从10 g/L磷酸膨胀纤维素(PASC)中产生了0.77 g/L乙醇。产率(每消耗一克碳水化合物产生的乙醇克数)为0.35 g/g,相当于理论产率的68.6%。

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