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[语音信号的处理及由此产生的必要注意力:对双重任务表现的贡献]

[Processing of a speech signal and thereby necessary attention: a contribution to dual performance].

作者信息

Lazarus-Mainka G, Arnold M, Tkocz N

出版信息

Z Psychol Z Angew Psychol. 1989;197(2):171-85.

PMID:2572093
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Speech intelligibility during the performance of a second task (sorting of small plates), and the frequency of sorting in dependence of the phases of speech processing (input-processing-output) are investigated. A fixed speech level (65 dB) is combined with 5 different noise levels (55, 60, 65, 70, 75 dB). The speech material and the sorting task vary in difficulty (words, sentences, small texts; simple and complicated sorting). By rating 3 questions the subjective quality of both tasks is inquired.

MAIN RESULTS

speech intelligibility and frequency of sorting vary in dependence of noise level; frequency of sorting varies in dependence of the phases of speech processing and speech material; subjective ratings are corresponding with the performance of both tasks.

摘要

未标注

研究了在执行第二项任务(对小盘子进行分类)期间的言语可懂度,以及根据言语处理阶段(输入 - 处理 - 输出)进行分类的频率。固定的言语水平(65分贝)与5种不同的噪声水平(55、60、65、70、75分贝)相结合。言语材料和分类任务在难度上有所不同(单词、句子、短文;简单和复杂的分类)。通过对3个问题进行评分,询问了两项任务的主观质量。

主要结果

言语可懂度和分类频率随噪声水平而变化;分类频率随言语处理阶段和言语材料而变化;主观评分与两项任务的表现相对应。

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