Bäumer F
Chirurgische Klinik, Universität Wurzburg.
Aktuelle Traumatol. 1989 Aug;19(4):176-9.
The problems of the direct and indirect diaphragm lesions are discussed based on the own collective of patients. The most common trauma pattern was the direct immediate rupture of the left half (Strug). All ruptures were combined with additional trauma including lesions to the abdomen, pelvis, thorax and cranium. Diagnosis could usually be made by conventional X-ray techniques. The high rate of lethality is explained by the extensive additional trauma that is seen with rupture of the diaphragm.
基于自身患者群体，对直接和间接膈损伤问题进行了讨论。最常见的创伤模式是左半膈直接即刻破裂（Strug型）。所有破裂均合并有其他创伤，包括腹部、骨盆、胸部和颅骨损伤。诊断通常可通过传统X线技术做出。膈破裂时所见的广泛其他创伤解释了其高致死率。
