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子宫切除标本中偶然发现的血管内平滑肌瘤:如何处理?

Incidental intravascular lipoleiomyomatosis in a hysterectomy specimen: how to manage?

作者信息

Dolgun Zehra Nihal, Aslanova Rakhshanda, Can Nuray, Okten Sabri Berkem, Aslan Mehmet Musa

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Trakya University Medicine Faculty , Edirne, Turkey .

Resident, Design Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Trakya University Medicine Faculty , Turkey .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Jan;9(1):QD07-8. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/9170.5390. Epub 2015 Jan 1.

Abstract

Leiomyomas are common benign tumors in female gynaecologic surgery. They are originated from smooth muscle cells of the uterus and/or sometimes of the uterine vessels. Intravascular lipoleiomyomatosis is a very rare form of leiomyomas which grow within veins and can extend up to vena cava inferior and right heart chamber with cardiac symptoms and is diagnosed by cardiovascular surgeons. We report a case of incidental intravascular lipoleiomyomatosis which was confined to the uterus being diagnosed after a total abdominal hysterectomy by pathology and its management strategy.

摘要

平滑肌瘤是女性妇科手术中常见的良性肿瘤。它们起源于子宫的平滑肌细胞,有时也起源于子宫血管。血管内平滑肌瘤病是平滑肌瘤的一种非常罕见的形式,它在静脉内生长,可延伸至下腔静脉和右心腔并伴有心脏症状,由心血管外科医生进行诊断。我们报告一例偶然发现的局限于子宫的血管内平滑肌瘤病病例,该病例在全腹子宫切除术后经病理诊断,并介绍了其治疗策略。

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