Xia Y, Zhang A Z, Cao X D, Tang Q M, Xu X R
Zhen Ci Yan Jiu. 1989;14(3):339-43, 333.
Our previous work has indicated that excitation of hypothalamic defence area (HDA) could lead to an increase in the release of central monoamine neurotransmitters, pressor and other defence responses. The present experiments showed that stimulation of deep peroneal nerve with a current of low frequency and low intensity could inhibit the pressor, abolish the increase of noradrenaline and its metabolite MHPG and attenuate that of 5-HIAA (a 5-HT metabolite), dopamine and its metabolites DOPAC and HVA in CSF. The data suggest that inputs of deep peroneal nerve may inhibit the increased release of central monoamine neurotransmitters, and then defence reactions; and inhibition of NA release in some nuclei of the brain is an important mechanism of inhibition of defence pressor by inputs of deep peroneal nerve.
我们之前的研究表明,刺激下丘脑防御区(HDA)可导致中枢单胺类神经递质释放增加、血压升高及出现其他防御反应。目前的实验表明,用低频低强度电流刺激腓深神经可抑制血压升高,消除去甲肾上腺素及其代谢产物3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯乙二醇(MHPG)的增加,并减弱脑脊液中5-羟吲哚乙酸(5-HT代谢产物)、多巴胺及其代谢产物3,4-二羟基苯乙酸(DOPAC)和高香草酸(HVA)的增加。这些数据表明,腓深神经的传入可能抑制中枢单胺类神经递质释放增加,进而抑制防御反应;腓深神经传入抑制脑内某些核团去甲肾上腺素释放是其抑制防御性升压反应的重要机制。