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产褥期自发性冠状动脉夹层

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in puerperium.

作者信息

Refaie Medhat, Alshehri Mohammed, Gallo Ricardo

机构信息

Department of Cardiac Surgery, King Fahad Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia

Department of Cardiac Surgery, King Fahad Hospital Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2016 Jun;24(5):464-6. doi: 10.1177/0218492315575378. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

Abstract

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection in puerperium is uncommon and most often occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy and in the early postpartum period. Two weeks after delivery, a 41-year-old woman presented with typical retrosternal chest pain and inverted T-waves in leads II, V5 and V6, and Q-waves in aVR. Her peak troponin I level was 16.39 µgċL(-1) Coronary angiography showed left main spiral dissection extending to the mid left anterior descending artery and involving the first diagonal branch. Urgent coronary artery bypass grafting was performed successfully. The mechanism and approach are discussed.

摘要

产后自发性冠状动脉夹层并不常见,最常发生在妊娠晚期和产后早期。分娩两周后,一名41岁女性出现典型的胸骨后胸痛,心电图显示Ⅱ、V5和V6导联T波倒置,aVR导联出现Q波。她的肌钙蛋白I峰值水平为16.39µgċL(-1)。冠状动脉造影显示左主干螺旋状夹层延伸至左前降支中段,并累及第一对角支。紧急冠状动脉搭桥手术成功实施。文中讨论了其机制和治疗方法。

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