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一种基于新型聚合物包合物膜的光极,用于灵敏测定铝离子(Al³⁺)。

A novel polymer inclusion membranes based optode for sensitive determination of Al³⁺ ions.

作者信息

Suah Faiz Bukhari Mohd, Ahmad Musa, Heng Lee Yook

机构信息

School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), 11800 Minden, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia; School of Chemical Sciences & Food Technology, Faculty of Science & Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.

School of Chemical Sciences & Food Technology, Faculty of Science & Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia; Faculty of Science & Technology, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015 Jun 5;144:81-7. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2015.02.068. Epub 2015 Feb 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2015.02.068
PMID:25748985
Abstract

A novel approach for the determination of Al(3+) from aqueous samples was developed using an optode membrane produced by physical inclusion of Al(3+) selective reagent, which is morin into a plasticized poly(vinyl chloride). The inclusion of Triton X-100 was found to be valuable and useful for enhancing the sorption of Al(3+) ions from liquid phase into the membrane phase, thus increasing the intensity of optode's absorption. The optode showed a linear increase in the absorbance at λ(max)=425 nm over the concentration range of 1.85×10(-6)-1.1×10(-4) mol L(-1) (0.05-3 μg mL(-1)) of Al(3+) ions in aqueous solution after 5 min. The limit of detection was determined to be 1.04×10(-6) mol L(-1) (0.028 μg mL(-1)). The optode developed in the present work was easily prepared and found to be stable, has good mechanical strength, sensitive and reusable. In addition, the optode was tested for Al(3+) determination in lake water, river water and pharmaceutical samples, which the result was satisfactory.

摘要

通过将铝离子(Al(3+))选择性试剂桑色素物理包埋于增塑聚氯乙烯中制备光极膜,开发出一种测定水样中Al(3+)的新方法。发现加入吐温X-100对于增强Al(3+)离子从液相到膜相的吸附很有价值且有用,从而提高了光极的吸收强度。在5分钟后,该光极在水溶液中Al(3+)离子浓度范围为1.85×10(-6)-1.1×10(-4) mol L(-1)(0.05-3 μg mL(-1))时,在λ(max)=425 nm处吸光度呈线性增加。检测限确定为1.04×10(-6) mol L(-1)(0.028 μg mL(-1))。本工作中开发的光极易于制备,且发现其稳定、具有良好的机械强度、灵敏且可重复使用。此外,该光极用于湖水、河水和药物样品中Al(3+)的测定,结果令人满意。

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