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按摩对接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者焦虑情绪的影响。

Effects of massage on the anxiety of patients receiving percutaneous coronary intervention.

作者信息

Peng Sanying, Ying Bie, Chen Yi, Sun Xiamei

机构信息

Department of Physical Education, Changzhou Campus of Hohai University, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China,

出版信息

Psychiatr Danub. 2015 Mar;27(1):44-9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study aimed to explore the effects of massage on the state anxiety of patients receiving percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

SUBJECTS AND METHODS

In accordance with the principle of the minimum allocation of imbalance index for comparability, a total of 117 cases that were ready to receive PCI were divided into two groups (59 in the intervention group and 58 in the control group). The patients in the control group received routine care, whereas the patients in the observation group were given massage intervention. The state anxiety, heart rate, and blood pressure of the two groups were observed and compared.

RESULTS

Massage treatments reduced the emergency response and level of anxiety of cardiovascular patients before PCI. The post-intervention blood pressure, heart rate, and pain score of the intervention group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Health professionals should pay attention to and strengthen the exploration of the effects of reasonable care intervention mode under PCI to promote the physical and mental health of patients, as well as improve their medical care satisfaction.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探讨按摩对接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)患者的状态焦虑的影响。

对象与方法

按照可比性最小化不平衡指数分配原则,将117例准备接受PCI治疗的患者分为两组(干预组59例,对照组58例)。对照组患者接受常规护理,而观察组患者给予按摩干预。观察并比较两组患者的状态焦虑、心率和血压。

结果

按摩治疗降低了PCI术前心血管患者的应急反应和焦虑水平。干预组干预后的血压、心率和疼痛评分显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。

结论

医护人员应重视并加强对PCI下合理护理干预模式效果的探索,以促进患者身心健康,提高其医疗护理满意度。

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