Clark Langston, Harrison Louis, Bimper Albert Y
a The University of Texas at San Antonio.
Res Q Exerc Sport. 2015;86(3):281-91. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2015.1009529. Epub 2015 Mar 9.
The purposes of this study were to: (a) analyze the insights and experiences of the 1st African American student-athlete (in basketball) at a prominent predominantly White institution in the Deep South as well as the later insights and experiences of his sons at the same university; and (b) to present a counterstory to the dominant historical rendering of the Civil Rights Movement, the integration of athletics, and the experiences and outcomes of contemporary African American athletes.
Using qualitative critical race methodology, investigators conducted and analyzed interviews with the 1st African American to play basketball at a prominent university located in the Deep South and his 2 sons who attended the same university a generation later.
Using the lens of critical race theory, the themes conceived from the analysis were the counterstory of agency, counterstorytelling stereotypes, and the salience of everyday racism.
Racism is still existent within society, even within college athletics. The holistic success of African American athletes in college is dependent upon their ability to navigate overt and covert racial climates.
本研究的目的是:(a)分析第一位非裔美国学生运动员(篮球项目)在南方腹地一所著名的白人为主的机构中的见解和经历,以及他儿子们后来在同一所大学的见解和经历;(b)提供一个与民权运动、体育融合以及当代非裔美国运动员的经历和成果的主流历史叙述相反的故事。
采用定性批判种族方法,研究人员对第一位在南方腹地一所著名大学打篮球的非裔美国人和一代后就读于同一所大学的他的两个儿子进行了访谈并进行分析。
从批判种族理论的视角来看,分析得出的主题是能动性的反叙事、反叙事刻板印象以及日常种族主义的显著性。
种族主义在社会中仍然存在,甚至在大学体育界也是如此。非裔美国运动员在大学的全面成功取决于他们应对公开和隐蔽种族氛围的能力。