Liao Bao-Sheng, Song Jing-Yuan, Xie Cai-Xiang, Han Jian-Ping, Chen Shi-Lin
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2014 Oct;39(20):3881-8.
Genuine medicinal materials with special characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is recognized as high quality medicine. Both ancient records and modern research considered that the origin is an important reason for the formation of genuine medicinal materials. However, blindly transplanting of genuine medicinal materials has led to the quality decline and counterfeit medicines appeared in production or sale progress, which may increase the risk of accidents in TCM. Frequent accidents emerged in Chinese herbal affects its export. What's more, it is a great threat to the medication safety in TCM clinical. There is an urgent need to implement traceability systems of TCM, which could provide convenient information record and traceability of TCM circulation. This paper reviews a variety of technical methods for genuine medicinal materials traceability, and proposed the establishment of genuine medicinal materials traceability system based on two-dimensional code and network database.
具有中医药特色的道地药材被公认为优质药材。古代记载和现代研究均认为产地是道地药材形成的重要原因。然而,道地药材的盲目移栽导致其在生产或销售过程中质量下降、假药出现,这可能增加中医药事故风险。中药材频繁出现的事故影响其出口。更重要的是,这对中医临床用药安全构成巨大威胁。迫切需要实施中医药追溯体系,该体系可为中医药流通提供便捷的信息记录和追溯功能。本文综述了多种道地药材追溯技术方法,并提出基于二维码和网络数据库建立道地药材追溯体系。