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[β1和β2肾上腺素能对大鼠血小板生成的影响]

[Beta1- and beta2-adrenergic effects on thrombocytopoiesis in rats].

作者信息

Ganchev T S, Negrev N N

出版信息

Gematol Transfuziol. 1989 Nov;34(11):50-3.

PMID:2575555
Abstract

The influence of beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic agent injections to rats during 3 days, on the main parameters of thrombocytopoiesis: platelet number and per cent of build up 75seleno-methionine in newly-formed platelets of rats has been studied. It is established that beta 1-adreno-stimulation with dobutamine (DB) increases both the number of platelets and the per cent of build up isotope. Practolol (PC), a beta 1-adrenergic blocking agent, used separately, and combined application of PC + DB lowered significantly the parameters studied. Salbutamol stimulation of beta 2-adrenergic receptors induced an insignificant rise in the thrombocytopoiesis parameters. beta 1-adreno-stimulation with DB results in activation, while beta 1-adrenoblocking with PC--in suppression of thrombocytopoiesis. Pretreatment with PC prevents DB stimulating effect on thrombocytopoiesis, thus evidencing the beta 1-adrenoceptor dependence on the process.

摘要

研究了连续3天给大鼠注射β1和β2肾上腺素能药物对血小板生成主要参数的影响:大鼠新生血小板中的血小板数量以及75硒蛋氨酸掺入百分比。已证实,用多巴酚丁胺(DB)进行β1肾上腺素能刺激可增加血小板数量和同位素掺入百分比。单独使用β1肾上腺素能阻滞剂心得宁(PC)以及PC与DB联合应用均显著降低了所研究的参数。沙丁胺醇刺激β2肾上腺素能受体导致血小板生成参数略有升高。用DB进行β1肾上腺素能刺激可导致激活,而用PC进行β1肾上腺素能阻断则抑制血小板生成。用PC预处理可防止DB对血小板生成的刺激作用,从而证明血小板生成过程对β1肾上腺素能受体的依赖性。

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