Muzaffar Mahvish, Jia Jingquan, Liles Darla, Naveed Musharraf, Kumari Anita
Departments of 1Hematology/Oncology and 2Internal Medicine, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC.
Am J Ther. 2016 Mar-Apr;23(2):e572-4. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000000179.
Ado-trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is a novel antibody-drug conjugate with current FDA recommendation for second-line treatment of HER-2-positive metastatic breast cancer. It is a human epidermal growth factor receptor (HER-2)-targeted antibody-drug conjugate composed of trastuzumab, a stable thioether linker, and the potent cytotoxic agent DM1 (derivative of maytansine). Ado-trastuzumab emtansine improved both progression-free and overall survival as reported in EMILIA trial. With ongoing clinical trials in adjuvant and first-line setting for HER-2-positive early and metastatic breast cancer, it is prudent to recognize, report, and treat any adverse events related to T-DM1. We report a case of acute pancreatitis in a 54-year-old woman with metastatic breast cancer after she received her first dose of ado-trastuzumab emtansine. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of acute pancreatitis with probable association with ado-trastuzumab emtansine.
ado曲妥珠单抗(T-DM1)是一种新型抗体药物偶联物,目前美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)推荐其用于HER-2阳性转移性乳腺癌的二线治疗。它是一种靶向人表皮生长因子受体(HER-2)的抗体药物偶联物,由曲妥珠单抗、一种稳定的硫醚连接子和强效细胞毒药物DM1(美登素衍生物)组成。如EMILIA试验所报道,ado曲妥珠单抗可改善无进展生存期和总生存期。鉴于针对HER-2阳性早期和转移性乳腺癌的辅助治疗及一线治疗的临床试验仍在进行,认识、报告并处理任何与T-DM1相关的不良事件是审慎之举。我们报告了一例54岁转移性乳腺癌女性患者在接受首剂ado曲妥珠单抗后发生急性胰腺炎的病例。据我们所知,这是首例报道的可能与ado曲妥珠单抗相关的急性胰腺炎病例。