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持续性非卧床腹膜透析:护士对患者进行教育的经验

Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis: nurses' experiences of teaching patients.

作者信息

Shubayra Amnah

机构信息

Nursing Staff Development Department, King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2015 Mar;26(2):309-13. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.152491.

DOI:10.4103/1319-2442.152491
PMID:25758880
Abstract

Nine nurses were interviewed to determine nurses' experiences of teaching patients to use continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD). The material was analyzed using content analysis. Data were sorted into four themes and ten subthemes. The themes were presented as follows: Importance of language, individualized teaching, teaching needs and structure of care in teaching. The findings highlighted important insights into how nurses experience teaching patients to perform CAPD. The study revealed some barriers for the nurses during teaching. The major barrier was shortage of Arabic speaking nursing staff. Incidental findings involved two factors that played an important role in teaching, retraining and a special team to perform pre-assessments, including home visits. In conclusion, the findings of this study showed several factors that are considered as barriers for the nurses during teaching the CAPD patients and the need to improve the communication and teaching in the peritoneal dialysis units, including the importance of individualized teaching.

摘要

研究人员对九名护士进行了访谈,以了解护士在指导患者进行持续性非卧床腹膜透析(CAPD)方面的经验。采用内容分析法对资料进行分析。数据被归纳为四个主题和十个子主题。主题如下:语言的重要性、个性化教学、教学需求以及教学中的护理结构。研究结果突出了护士在指导患者进行CAPD时的重要见解。该研究揭示了护士在教学过程中遇到的一些障碍。主要障碍是会说阿拉伯语的护理人员短缺。偶然发现涉及在教学、再培训以及组建一个进行预评估(包括家访)的特殊团队方面发挥重要作用的两个因素。总之,本研究结果显示了几个被视为护士在指导CAPD患者时的障碍因素,以及改善腹膜透析科室沟通与教学的必要性,包括个性化教学的重要性。

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引用本文的文献

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Peritoneal Dialysis Patient Training Program to Enhance independence and Prevent Complications: A Scoping Review.腹膜透析患者培训计划以增强独立性并预防并发症:一项范围综述
Int J Nephrol Renovasc Dis. 2023 Sep 11;16:207-222. doi: 10.2147/IJNRD.S414447. eCollection 2023.
2
Barriers to nurse-patient communication in Saudi Arabia: an integrative review.沙特阿拉伯护患沟通的障碍:一项综合综述。
BMC Nurs. 2019 Dec 3;18:61. doi: 10.1186/s12912-019-0385-4. eCollection 2019.