Pazo J H, Vaccaro M I, Tumilasci O R, Murer G M, Calvo E L
Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Fisiologia, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
J Auton Nerv Syst. 1989 Dec;28(3):189-92. doi: 10.1016/0165-1838(89)90145-8.
The effect of repeated administration of haloperidol on the pancreatic secretion was studied in urethane-anesthetized Swiss mice. Haloperidol (2 mg/kg) injected daily i.p. for 7 days, increase the volume and protein content of the basal pancreatic juice significantly. This secretory activity was partially blocked by i.p. injection of atropine (5 mg/kg), both in control and treated animals. The volume of the secretory response to bethanechol, a cholinergic agonist, was decreased by haloperidol without any change in amylase release. From these findings it is concluded that repeated haloperidol treatment produces an increase of basal pancreatic secretion, which is probably the result of changes in the sensitivity of dopamine receptors of the gland.
在氨基甲酸乙酯麻醉的瑞士小鼠中研究了反复给予氟哌啶醇对胰腺分泌的影响。每天腹腔注射氟哌啶醇(2毫克/千克),持续7天,可显著增加基础胰液的体积和蛋白质含量。无论是对照动物还是处理过的动物,腹腔注射阿托品(5毫克/千克)均可部分阻断这种分泌活性。氟哌啶醇可降低对胆碱能激动剂氨甲酰甲胆碱的分泌反应体积,而淀粉酶释放无任何变化。从这些发现可以得出结论,反复给予氟哌啶醇会导致基础胰腺分泌增加,这可能是腺体多巴胺受体敏感性变化的结果。