Bae Sung-Heui, Yoder Linda H
School of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin.
J Nurs Care Qual. 2015 Oct-Dec;30(4):313-22. doi: 10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000119.
Preventable adverse patient outcomes and hospital characteristics in rural versus nonrural US hospitals under the new Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services reimbursement policy were examined using the American Hospital Association Annual Survey and Hospital Compare data. Under the new Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services policy, rural hospitals tended to have fewer hospital-acquired conditions than nonrural hospitals except for patient falls. Case mix was consistently related to falls after controlling for hospital characteristics.
利用美国医院协会年度调查和医院比较数据,研究了在美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心新报销政策下,美国农村和非农村医院中可预防的不良患者结局及医院特征。根据美国医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心的新政策,除患者跌倒外,农村医院的医院获得性疾病往往比非农村医院少。在控制医院特征后,病例组合与跌倒始终相关。