Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Lorentzweg 1, 2628, CJ, Delft, The Netherlands.
Adv Mater. 2015 Apr 24;27(16):2595-601. doi: 10.1002/adma.201405632. Epub 2015 Mar 13.
Control over the morphology of TiS3 is demonstrated by synthesizing 1D nanoribbons and 2D nanosheets. The nanosheets can be exfoliated down to a single layer. Through extensive characterization of the two morphologies, differences in the electronic properties are found and attributed to a higher density of sulphur vacancies in nanosheets, which, according to density functional theory calculations, leads to an n-type doping.
通过合成 1D 纳米带和 2D 纳米片来展示 TiS3 的形态控制。纳米片可以剥离至单层。通过对两种形态的广泛表征,发现了它们在电子性质上的差异,并归因于纳米片中硫空位的密度更高,根据密度泛函理论计算,这导致了 n 型掺杂。