Hansen H H
Chirurgische Klinik, Ev. u. Johanniter Krankenanstalten Duisburg-Nord/Oberhausen.
Langenbecks Arch Chir Suppl II Verh Dtsch Ges Chir. 1989:749-51.
The muscles of the pelvic floor form a complexly built sustaining structure, which bears the whole weight of the visceral column. The pelvic floor is reinforced by a supporting framework of fasciae. Some of the pelvic muscles are important sphincteric elements for occlusion of the anal canal, the vagina and the urethra. Any weakening of the ingenious construction of the pelvic diaphragm consequently reduces its functions of support or continence. Possible effects are visceral prolapse and incontinence.
盆底肌肉构成一个结构复杂的支撑结构，承受着内脏柱的全部重量。盆底由筋膜支撑框架加强。一些盆底肌肉是肛管、阴道和尿道闭合的重要括约肌成分。因此，盆底隔膜精巧结构的任何减弱都会降低其支撑或控尿功能。可能的影响是内脏脱垂和失禁。
