Singh Satya, Kumar Krishna
Department of Zoology, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, 211002, Uttar Pradesh, India,
Parasitol Res. 2015 Jun;114(6):2325-31. doi: 10.1007/s00436-015-4428-9. Epub 2015 Mar 19.
Freshly emerged virgin female Sarcophaga ruficornis were topically treated with different doses of pyriproxyfen to test the efficacy on reproduction and subsequent F1 progeny. The results included mortality of the treated adults, significant reduction in fecundity, more than 90% inhibition in larvae production, mortality in F1 generation during larval instars, reduction in pupariation, and adult emergence and production of deformed adults. There was a dose-dependent response showing high degree of correlation in the doses administered and deformities observed. The effects in F1 generation show that an intraovarial transfer of pyriproxyfen was responsible for the various deformations observed, showing the potency of juvenoid pyriproxyfen for longer durations across generations. This is the first study that clearly demonstrates the efficacy of pyriproxyfen against reproduction in S. ruficornis and its potential for the management of this notorious pest of medico-veterinary importance.
用不同剂量的吡丙醚对刚羽化的处女雌性红角麻蝇进行局部处理,以测试其对繁殖及后续F1代子代的功效。结果包括处理后成虫的死亡率、产卵量显著降低、幼虫产量抑制超过90%、F1代幼虫期死亡率、化蛹减少、成虫羽化以及畸形成虫的产生。存在剂量依赖性反应,在所施用剂量与观察到的畸形之间呈现高度相关性。F1代的影响表明,吡丙醚的卵巢内转移是观察到各种畸形的原因,这表明保幼激素类似物吡丙醚在多代中具有较长时间的效力。这是第一项明确证明吡丙醚对红角麻蝇繁殖的功效及其对这种具有医学-兽医学重要性的臭名昭著害虫进行管理潜力的研究。