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口腔黏膜病变:一家机构 13 年经验的回顾性研究。

Oral mucosal lesions: a retrospective review of one institution's 13-year experience.

出版信息

Turk J Med Sci. 2015;45(1):241-5. doi: 10.3906/sag-1312-9.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIM: To investigate the relative frequency of biopsied nonneoplastic oral mucosal lesions in Ankara, Turkey.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Biopsy records of a single center from 2000-2012 were retrospectively collected. Diagnosis was recorded and evaluated with respect to patient demographics (age, sex) and location of the lesion.

RESULTS

Of 11,980 biopsies, 1732 (14.5%) were mucosal nonneoplastic lesions. Hyperplastic lesions (n= 1000, 57.7%) with fibroepithelial hyperplasia in 30.9% of patients were the most common type of oral nonneoplastic lesions. The mean age of patients differed with respect to type of mucosal lesion, tending to be lower in patients with reactive lesions. Dermatoses showed a female predominance.

CONCLUSION

Our ,findings revealed that hyperplastic lesions were the most common among nonneoplastic oral mucosa lesions. Geographic and ethnic.differences of patients with various types of oral mucosal lesions require further investigation.

摘要

背景/目的:研究土耳其安卡拉活检非肿瘤性口腔黏膜病变的相对频率。

材料与方法

回顾性收集了 2000 年至 2012 年单一中心的活检记录。根据患者的人口统计学特征(年龄、性别)和病变部位记录和评估诊断。

结果

在 11980 例活检中,有 1732 例(14.5%)为黏膜非肿瘤性病变。增生性病变(n=1000,57.7%)是最常见的口腔非肿瘤性病变类型,其中 30.9%的患者为纤维上皮增生。黏膜病变类型不同,患者的平均年龄也不同,反应性病变患者的年龄较低。皮肤病表现为女性居多。

结论

我们的研究结果表明,增生性病变是非肿瘤性口腔黏膜病变中最常见的类型。不同类型口腔黏膜病变患者的地理和种族差异需要进一步研究。

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