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利用红外光谱法将禾生炭疽菌分离株划分到营养亲和群:迈向实际应用的一步。

Assignment of Colletotrichum coccodes isolates into vegetative compatibility groups using infrared spectroscopy: a step towards practical application.

作者信息

Salman A, Shufan E, Lapidot I, Tsror L, Moreh R, Mordechai S, Huleihel M

机构信息

Department of Physics, SCE - Shamoon College of Engineering, Beer-Sheva 84100, Israel. ahmad@ sce.ac.il.

出版信息

Analyst. 2015 May 7;140(9):3098-106. doi: 10.1039/c5an00213c. Epub 2015 Mar 20.

DOI:10.1039/c5an00213c
PMID:25790802
Abstract

Colletotrichum coccodes (C. coccodes) is a pathogenic fungus that causes anthracnose on tomatoes and black dot disease in potatoes. It is considered as a seed tuber and soil-borne pathogen that is difficult to control. C. coccodes isolates are classified into Vegetative Compatibility Groups (VCGs). Early classification of isolates into VCGs is of great importance for a better understanding of the epidemiology of the disease and improving its control. Moreover, the differentiation among these isolates and the assignment of newly-discovered isolates enable control of the disease at its early stages. Distinguishing between isolates using microbiological or genetic methods is time-consuming and not readily available. Our results show that it is possible to assign the isolates into their VCGs and to classify them at the isolate level with a high success rate using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA).

摘要

番茄炭疽病菌(Colletotrichum coccodes,简称C. coccodes)是一种致病真菌,可引发番茄炭疽病和马铃薯黑点病。它被视为一种种薯和土壤传播的病原体,难以防治。C. coccodes分离株被归类为营养亲和群(VCGs)。将分离株尽早归类到VCGs中,对于更好地了解该病害的流行病学及改进防治措施具有重要意义。此外,区分这些分离株并对新发现的分离株进行归类,有助于在病害早期进行控制。使用微生物学或遗传学方法区分分离株既耗时又不易实现。我们的结果表明,利用主成分分析(PCA)和线性判别分析(LDA),能够将分离株归类到其VCGs中,并在分离株水平上进行分类,成功率很高。

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