Ning Huaxiu, Wang Yun, Yuan Yiwen, Ning Huaying
Spine Surgery, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, China.
Traumatic Orthopedics, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, China.
Pak J Pharm Sci. 2015 Mar;28(2 Suppl):725-9.
This paper aims to discuss the nursing and safety of silver needle diathermy in the treatment for ankylosing spondylitis. We nursed 46 patients with ankylosing spondylitis treated with silver needle diathermy. Specific nursing was focused on physical condition evaluation and mental nursing before treatment, observation during and after treatment, diet nursing, needle eye nursing, functional training and propaganda and education when discharged. The result suggested that all the patients received mental nursing, diet guide, skin care, health education, functional training and follow-up visit from the nurse and all of them could endure silver needle diathermy as discomfort or drug allergy was barely found, so were slight scald and skin infection nearby the needle eye caused by fainting during acupuncture, accidental puncture or overheat. Follow-up visit showed that no patient suffered obvious untoward effect and the pain, joint range of motion and living condition were distinctly improved a week after discharging. In conclusion, during the treatment for ankylosing spondylitis applying silver needle diathermy, the nursing before, during and after the treatment can obviously reduce the complication, accelerate the recovery, which is highly safe.
本文旨在探讨银质针导热疗法治疗强直性脊柱炎的护理及安全性。我们对46例接受银质针导热疗法治疗的强直性脊柱炎患者进行了护理。具体护理工作重点在于治疗前的身体状况评估及心理护理、治疗期间及治疗后的观察、饮食护理、针眼护理、功能训练以及出院时的宣传教育。结果显示，所有患者均接受了护士的心理护理、饮食指导、皮肤护理、健康教育、功能训练及随访，且均能耐受银质针导热疗法，未发现明显不适或药物过敏，针刺时晕厥、意外穿刺或过热导致的轻微烫伤及针眼周围皮肤感染也很少见。随访显示，无患者出现明显不良反应，出院一周后疼痛、关节活动度及生活状况均有明显改善。总之，在应用银质针导热疗法治疗强直性脊柱炎过程中，治疗前、中、后的护理可明显减少并发症，加速康复，安全性高。
