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心脏协调性:应对痴呆症患者专业照护者和家庭照护者压力的新工具。

Heart coherence: a new tool in the management of stress on professionals and family caregivers of patients with dementia.

作者信息

Sarabia-Cobo C M

机构信息

University of Cantabria, Santander, Cantabria, Spain,

出版信息

Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2015 Jun;40(2):75-83. doi: 10.1007/s10484-015-9276-y.

Abstract

We describe a stress management intervention intended to reduce the damage and stress impact on the heart physiology and function of a group of caregivers (professional and non-professional) who work with patients with dementia. The intervention consisted in applying heart coherence techniques in a population of 72 caregivers of patients with dementia (42 professional and 29 non-professional caregivers) who had high scores in heart stress and burden tests. Six months after the training they were able to generate appropriate patterns of heart coherence, with a statistically significant decrease in their heart overload. We conclude that training in techniques of heart coherence and positive psychology had effective results on the stress management of the participant caregivers. This was a simple, inexpensive technique with lasting results. To our knowledge this is the first research in Spain studying the application of heart coherence techniques to caregivers of people with dementia.

摘要

我们描述了一种压力管理干预措施,旨在减少对一组照顾痴呆症患者的护理人员(专业和非专业)心脏生理和功能的损害及压力影响。该干预措施包括对72名痴呆症患者的护理人员(42名专业护理人员和29名非专业护理人员)应用心脏相干技术,这些护理人员在心脏压力和负担测试中得分较高。训练六个月后,他们能够产生适当的心脏相干模式,心脏超负荷状况有统计学意义的下降。我们得出结论,心脏相干技术和积极心理学的训练对参与的护理人员的压力管理产生了有效结果。这是一种简单、廉价且效果持久的技术。据我们所知,这是西班牙第一项研究将心脏相干技术应用于痴呆症患者护理人员的研究。

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