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愈合触碰对减重手术后疼痛、恶心和焦虑的影响:一项初步研究。

The effects of healing touch on pain, nausea, and anxiety following bariatric surgery: a pilot study.

作者信息

Anderson Joel G, Suchicital Liliana, Lang Maria, Kukic Azra, Mangione Lucrezia, Swengros Diane, Fabian Jennifer, Friesen Mary Ann

机构信息

Center for the Study of Complementary and Alternative Therapies, School of Nursing, University of Virginia, P.O. Box 800782, Charlottesville, VA 22908-0782.

Inova Fair Oaks Hospital, Fairfax, VI.

出版信息

Explore (NY). 2015 May-Jun;11(3):208-16. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2015.02.006. Epub 2015 Feb 17.

Abstract

CONTEXT

Given the growth in the number of bariatric surgeries, it is important for healthcare practitioners to maximize symptom management for these patients, including the option of complementary therapies such as Healing Touch.

OBJECTIVE

A quasi-experimental study was conducted to determine the feasibility of a Healing Touch intervention for reducing pain, nausea, and anxiety in patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

DESIGN

Following surgery, a nurse administered the Healing Touch intervention once daily. Study participants reported levels of pain, nausea, and anxiety immediately before and after the Healing Touch intervention using separate numeric rating scales.

RESULTS

Significant decreases in pain, nausea, and anxiety were observed immediately following the intervention on post-operative days one and two, and in pain and anxiety on post-operative day three compared with pre-intervention levels. These findings indicate that the Healing Touch intervention is feasible and acceptable to patients undergoing bariatric surgery, and significantly improved pain, nausea, and anxiety in these patients.

摘要

背景

鉴于减肥手术数量的增长,医疗从业者为这些患者优化症状管理非常重要,包括选择如治疗性触摸等补充疗法。

目的

进行了一项准实验研究,以确定治疗性触摸干预对减轻接受腹腔镜减肥手术患者的疼痛、恶心和焦虑的可行性。

设计

术后,一名护士每天进行一次治疗性触摸干预。研究参与者使用单独的数字评分量表在治疗性触摸干预前后立即报告疼痛、恶心和焦虑程度。

结果

与干预前水平相比,在术后第1天和第2天干预后立即观察到疼痛、恶心和焦虑显著减轻,术后第3天疼痛和焦虑也显著减轻。这些发现表明,治疗性触摸干预对接受减肥手术的患者是可行且可接受的,并显著改善了这些患者的疼痛、恶心和焦虑。

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