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安大略省医生对粪便移植的认知度低,但态度积极。

Low awareness but positive attitudes toward fecal transplantation in Ontario physicians.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto;

Department of Infection Prevention and Control, University Health Network;

出版信息

Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2015 Jan-Feb;26(1):30-2. doi: 10.1155/2015/496437.

DOI:10.1155/2015/496437
PMID:25798151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4353266/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Despite mounting evidence supporting fecal transplantation (FT) as a treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI), adoption into clinical practice has been slow.

OBJECTIVE

To determine the health literacy and attitudes of academic physicians in Toronto and infectious disease physicians in Ontario toward FT as a treatment for recurrent CDI, and to determine whether these are significant barriers to adoption.

METHODS

Surveys were distributed to 253 general internists, infectious diseases specialists, gastroenterologists and family physicians.

RESULTS

The response rate was 15%. More than 60% of physicians described themselves as being 'not at all' or 'somewhat' familiar with FT. Of the 76% of physicians who had never referred a patient for FT, the most common reason (50%) was lack of awareness of where to access the treatment. The 'ick factor' accounted for only 13% of reasons for not referring. No respondent believed that the procedure was too risky to consider.

CONCLUSION

Despite general poor health literacy on FT, most physicians sampled share similar positive attitudes toward the treatment.

摘要

背景

尽管越来越多的证据支持粪便移植(FT)作为复发性艰难梭菌感染(CDI)的治疗方法,但在临床实践中的采用速度仍然缓慢。

目的

确定多伦多的学术医生和安大略省的传染病医生对 FT 作为复发性 CDI 治疗方法的健康素养和态度,并确定这些是否是采用的重大障碍。

方法

向 253 名普通内科医生、传染病专家、胃肠病学家和家庭医生分发了调查。

结果

回应率为 15%。超过 60%的医生形容自己对 FT 非常熟悉或有些熟悉。在从未向患者推荐 FT 的 76%的医生中,最常见的原因(50%)是缺乏获取治疗的意识。只有 13%的医生表示不愿意推荐的原因是因为“恶心因素”。没有受访者认为该程序风险太大而不予考虑。

结论

尽管 FT 的整体健康素养普遍较差,但大多数接受采样的医生对该治疗方法持有相似的积极态度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c080/4353266/2548a7ee7285/idmm-26-30-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c080/4353266/2548a7ee7285/idmm-26-30-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c080/4353266/2548a7ee7285/idmm-26-30-1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2014 Jun;28(6):319-24. doi: 10.1155/2014/403828. Epub 2014 Apr 9.
2
Duodenal infusion of donor feces for recurrent Clostridium difficile.经十二指肠输注供体粪便治疗复发性艰难梭菌感染。
N Engl J Med. 2013 Jan 31;368(5):407-15. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1205037. Epub 2013 Jan 16.
3
Physician attitudes toward the use of fecal transplantation for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection in a metropolitan area.
Knowledge, attitudes, ethical and social perspectives towards fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) among Jordanian healthcare providers.
约旦医疗保健提供者对粪便微生物群移植(FMT)的知识、态度、伦理和社会观点。
BMC Med Ethics. 2021 Feb 27;22(1):19. doi: 10.1186/s12910-021-00587-6.
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How Chinese clinicians face ethical and social challenges in fecal microbiota transplantation: a questionnaire study.中国临床医生如何应对粪便微生物群移植中的伦理和社会挑战:一项问卷调查研究
BMC Med Ethics. 2017 May 31;18(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s12910-017-0200-2.
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European consensus conference on faecal microbiota transplantation in clinical practice.临床实践中粪便微生物群移植欧洲共识会议
Gut. 2017 Apr;66(4):569-580. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2016-313017. Epub 2017 Jan 13.
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