Patterson M B, Mack J L
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1985 Feb;7(1):111-21. doi: 10.1080/01688638508401245.
Following a right cerebral hemispheric CVA, a patient showed extensive reduplication of place (his hospital) and occasional reduplication of person. His language was essentially intact, but he was deficient on tests of conceptualization and on nonverbal tasks, both visual and auditory. Short- and long-term memory for nonverbal but not verbal material were also impaired. However, he had sufficient "memory" for the reduplicated hospitals to comment that they were spatially identical. He simply seemed unable to treat these memories as representing the same phenomena. Neuropsychological analysis suggest that reduplicative paramnesia represents a combination of perceptual and memory deficits as well as impaired ability to integrate information.
在一次右侧大脑半球中风后,一名患者出现了地点(他的医院)的广泛重复以及偶尔的人物重复。他的语言基本完好,但在概念化测试以及视觉和听觉的非语言任务方面存在缺陷。对非语言而非语言材料的短期和长期记忆也受到了损害。然而,他对重复出现的医院有足够的“记忆”,能评论说它们在空间上是相同的。他似乎只是无法将这些记忆视为代表相同的现象。神经心理学分析表明,分身症代表了感知和记忆缺陷以及整合信息能力受损的一种组合。