Passos Isis Pienta Batista Dias, Padoveze Maria Clara, Roseira Camila Eugênia, de Figueiredo Rosely Moralez
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Escola de Enfermagem, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2015 Jan-Feb;23(1):148-54. doi: 10.1590/0104-1169.3518.2536.
to adapt and validate, by expert consensus, a set of indicators used to assess the sterilization process of dental, medical and hospital supplies to be used in PHC services.
qualitative methodological study performed in two stages. The first stage included a focal group composed of experts to adapt the indicators to be used in PHC. In the second stage, the indicators were validated using a 4-point Likert scale, which was completed by judges. A Content Validity Index of ≥ 0.75 was considered to show approval of the indicators.
the adaptations implemented by the focal group mainly referred to the physical structure, inclusion of dental care professionals, inclusion of chemical disinfection, and replacement of the hot air and moist heat sterilization methods. The validation stage resulted in an index of 0.96, which ranged from 0.90 to 1.00, for the components of the indicators.
the judges considered the indicators after adaptation to be validated. Even though there may be differences among items processed around the world, there certainly are common characteristics, especially in countries with economic and cultural environments similar to Brazil. The inclusion of these indicators to assess the safety of healthcare supplies used in PHC services should be considered.
通过专家共识，调整并验证一套用于评估初级卫生保健服务中牙科、医疗和医院用品灭菌过程的指标。
分两个阶段进行的定性方法研究。第一阶段包括一个由专家组成的焦点小组，以调整用于初级卫生保健的指标。在第二阶段，使用4点李克特量表对指标进行验证，由评判员完成。内容效度指数≥0.75被视为指标获得认可。
焦点小组实施的调整主要涉及物理结构、纳入牙科护理专业人员、纳入化学消毒以及替换热风和湿热灭菌方法。验证阶段得出指标各组成部分的指数为0.96，范围在0.90至1.00之间。
评判员认为调整后的指标得到了验证。尽管世界各地处理的物品可能存在差异，但肯定有共同特征，尤其是在经济和文化环境与巴西相似的国家。应考虑纳入这些指标以评估初级卫生保健服务中使用的医疗用品的安全性。
