Dazzi Nino
Dipartimento di Psicologia Dinamica e Clinica La Sapienza - Università di Roma, I.
Med Secoli. 2012;24(1):157-69.
As against the background of an unconditioned reception of Darwinian theory and its developments, mainly in the field of ethology, a reflection deploys itself on complex theoretical themes, such as identity, consciousness and motivation. This leads Jervis to deal not only and not as much with psychoanalysis, as with a broader theoretical framework, labelled as "dynamic psychology". Contributions from different fields of contemporary psychological knowledge, particularly from cognitive sciences, personality and social psychology and developmental observations converge into this new framework. A proposal is made that is characterized by a peculiar critical sensitivity and is open to future developments. It is in this new light that Jervis was able to carry out a retrospective recognition of the century of Psychoanalysis.
在无条件接受达尔文主义理论及其主要在动物行为学领域的发展这一背景下,一场关于身份、意识和动机等复杂理论主题的反思展开了。这使得杰维斯不仅较少涉及精神分析,更多地是处理一个被称为“动态心理学”的更广泛理论框架。当代心理学知识不同领域的贡献,特别是认知科学、人格与社会心理学以及发展观察的成果,都汇聚到这个新框架中。提出了一个具有独特批判敏感性且对未来发展持开放态度的提议。正是在这种新视角下,杰维斯得以对精神分析的世纪进行回顾性认知。