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无负荷心室肌细胞缩短的两个组成部分:其电压依赖性。

The two components in the shortening of unloaded ventricular myocytes: their voltage dependence.

作者信息

Isenberg G, Beresewicz A, Mascher D, Valenzuela F

出版信息

Basic Res Cardiol. 1985;80 Suppl 1:117-21. doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-11041-6_23.

DOI:10.1007/978-3-662-11041-6_23
PMID:2581544
Abstract

In isolated myocytes from mammalian ventricles a fast and a slow component in the contractile response to depolarizing voltage clamp steps were identified. The potential dependence of the slow component was identical to the activation curve of iCa. The fast component, however, remained at its maximal amplitude at potentials positive to +10 mV (up to +100 mV), in which potential range iCa declined and eventually disappeared. The results suggest that the slow component may be activated by Ca++ entering through sarcolemmal Ca channels, whereas the fast component depends on Ca release from intracellular sites and may depend on both Cai and voltage.

摘要

在从哺乳动物心室分离出的单个心肌细胞中,对去极化电压钳位步骤的收缩反应被识别出有一个快速成分和一个缓慢成分。缓慢成分的电位依赖性与内向钙电流(iCa)的激活曲线相同。然而,快速成分在正于+10 mV(直至+100 mV)的电位下保持其最大幅度,在此电位范围内iCa下降并最终消失。结果表明,缓慢成分可能由通过肌膜钙通道进入的Ca++激活,而快速成分则依赖于细胞内位点的钙释放,并且可能同时依赖于细胞内钙(Cai)和电压。

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引用本文的文献

1
Contractions in guinea-pig ventricular myocytes triggered by a calcium-release mechanism separate from Na+ and L-currents.豚鼠心室肌细胞中的收缩由一种与钠电流和L型电流分离的钙释放机制触发。
J Physiol. 1995 Apr 1;484 ( Pt 1)(Pt 1):107-22. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp020651.
2
Mechanical parameters determined in dispersed ventricular heart cells.在离散的心室心肌细胞中测定的力学参数。
Experientia. 1987 Dec 1;43(11-12):1150-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01945514.
3
Excitation-contraction coupling in voltage-clamped cardiac myocytes.电压钳制心肌细胞中的兴奋-收缩偶联
Basic Res Cardiol. 1989 Mar-Apr;84(2):136-48. doi: 10.1007/BF01907923.
4
Appraisal of the physiological relevance of two hypothesis for the mechanism of calcium release from the mammalian cardiac sarcoplasmic reticulum: calcium-induced release versus charge-coupled release.对两种关于哺乳动物心肌肌浆网钙释放机制假说的生理学相关性评估:钙诱导释放与电荷偶联释放。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1989 Sep 7;89(2):135-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00220765.
5
Voltage-dependence of ryanodine-sensitive component of contraction in A23187- and isoprenaline-treated cardiac muscles.A23187和异丙肾上腺素处理的心肌中,ryanodine敏感收缩成分的电压依赖性。
Br J Pharmacol. 1989 Sep;98(1):51-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1989.tb16862.x.
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