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含有硫醇作为金属β-内酰胺酶抑制剂的获批药物:对抗多重耐药细菌的策略

Approved Drugs Containing Thiols as Inhibitors of Metallo-β-lactamases: Strategy To Combat Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria.

作者信息

Klingler Franca-M, Wichelhaus Thomas A, Frank Denia, Cuesta-Bernal Jenifer, El-Delik Jasmin, Müller H Florian, Sjuts Hanno, Göttig Stephan, Koenigs Arno, Pos Klaas M, Pogoryelov Denys, Proschak Ewgenij

机构信息

§Institute of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Paul-Ehrlich-Straße 40, 60596 Frankfurt, Germany.

出版信息

J Med Chem. 2015 Apr 23;58(8):3626-30. doi: 10.1021/jm501844d. Epub 2015 Apr 13.

Abstract

Resistance to β-lactam antibiotics can be mediated by metallo-β-lactamase enzymes (MBLs). An MBL inhibitor could restore the effectiveness of β-lactams. We report on the evaluation of approved thiol-containing drugs as inhibitors of NDM-1, VIM-1, and IMP-7. Drugs were assessed by a novel assay using a purchasable fluorescent substrate and thermal shift. Best compounds were tested in antimicrobial susceptibility assay. Using these orthogonal screening methods, we identified drugs that restored the activity of imipenem.

摘要

对β-内酰胺类抗生素的耐药性可由金属β-内酰胺酶(MBL)介导。一种MBL抑制剂可以恢复β-内酰胺类药物的有效性。我们报告了对已批准的含硫醇药物作为NDM-1、VIM-1和IMP-7抑制剂的评估。通过使用可购买的荧光底物和热位移的新型测定法对药物进行评估。在抗菌药敏试验中测试了最佳化合物。使用这些正交筛选方法,我们鉴定出了能恢复亚胺培南活性的药物。

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