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[外源性过敏性肺泡炎——15例养鸽人肺的临床放射学分析]

[Exogenous allergic alveolitis--a clinico-radiologic analysis of 15 cases of pigeon breeder's lung].

作者信息

Liang S L

出版信息

Zhonghua Fang She Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Jun;23(3):146-8.

PMID:2582904
Abstract

A clinico-radiologic analysis of 15 cases with exogenous allergic alveolitis in pigeon breeders was reported. There were 4 male and 11 female. The age ranged from 15-68 years, averaging 33.5 years. All cases had history of intimate contact with pigeons. The clinical manifestations were dry cough, dyspnea and Velcro's rales at the base of the lung. The X-ray appearances included increased, coarsened, tortuous and hazy lung markings, reticular shadows, ground glass appearance due to decreased lung lucency, patchy shadows and honeycombed areas of lucency etc. These findings however were nonspecific, and must be differentiated from other diseases. Therefore X-ray signs must be closely correlated with clinical picture before making the diagnosis.

摘要

报告了对15例信鸽饲养者外源性过敏性肺泡炎患者的临床放射学分析。其中男性4例,女性11例。年龄在15至68岁之间,平均33.5岁。所有病例均有与鸽子密切接触史。临床表现为干咳、呼吸困难及两肺底部的Velcro啰音。X线表现包括肺纹理增多、增粗、扭曲、模糊,网状阴影,肺透明度降低所致的磨玻璃样改变,斑片状阴影及透亮的蜂窝状区域等。然而这些表现并无特异性,必须与其他疾病相鉴别。因此在做出诊断前,X线征象必须与临床表现紧密相关。

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