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[淋巴管造影术在泌尿生殖系统癌症淋巴结转移诊断中的评估]

[An evaluation of lymphangiography in the diagnosis of nodal metastasis from genitourinary cancer].

作者信息

Liu D Y

出版信息

Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi. 1989 Jun;27(6):371-2, 382-3.

PMID:2582941
Abstract

From September 1979 to March 1988, lymphangiography was carried out in 187 cases of genito-urinary cancers and the specific features of metastatic lymph-nodes have been summarized. The results showed that the false positive was much lower in bladder, testicular, and prostatic cancers than in penile cancer. In order to enhance visualization of the pelvic, lumbar and kidney-hilar nodes, a combined lymphangiography should be done through both bipedal and funicular routes. A percutaneous FNAB is necessary to minimize the false positive.

摘要

1979年9月至1988年3月,对187例泌尿生殖系统癌症患者进行了淋巴造影,并总结了转移性淋巴结的具体特征。结果显示,膀胱癌、睾丸癌和前列腺癌的假阳性率远低于阴茎癌。为了增强盆腔、腰椎和肾门淋巴结的显影效果,应通过双侧下肢和精索途径进行联合淋巴造影。经皮细针穿刺抽吸活检(FNAB)对于减少假阳性是必要的。

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