Behr J, Winkler M, Lang N
Klinik für Frauenheilkunde, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1989 Oct;49(10):852-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036099.
234 women were examined via microtransducers both with 100 ml bladder contents in recumbent position and with 300 ml bladder contents in seated position. The types of prolapse or descensus were categorised after modification according to Green. The quotient from the maximal urethral occlusion pressure at rest recorded with 300 ml bladder filling in seated position and 100 ml bladder filling in recumbent position (known as pressure quotient at rest) showed changes dependent on the type of prolapse (Type I: less than or equal to 1, Type II: less than 1, Type III: greater than 1 (n.s.), Type IV: greater than 1). These functional changes can be explained by the stress-dependent dynamics of each individual form of prolapse. An additional combined form was described (Type III) which was found to be a special form both anatomically and functionally.
对234名女性使用微型传感器进行检查,分别在仰卧位膀胱容量为100毫升时以及坐位膀胱容量为300毫升时进行。脱垂或下移的类型根据格林的方法修改后进行分类。坐位时膀胱充盈300毫升以及仰卧位时膀胱充盈100毫升记录的静息时最大尿道闭合压的商(称为静息压力商)显示出因脱垂类型而异的变化(I型:小于或等于1,II型:小于1,III型:大于1(无统计学意义),IV型:大于1)。这些功能变化可以用每种脱垂形式的应力依赖性动力学来解释。还描述了一种额外的联合形式(III型),发现其在解剖学和功能上都是一种特殊形式。