Mühlbauer W, Heeckt P, Anderl H, Schmidt A, Höpner F, Vertesy E, Schaarschmidt B
Abt. für Plastische-, Wiederherstellende- und Handchirurgie, Zentrum für Schwerbrandverletzte, Städtisches Krankenhaus München-Bogenhausen.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1989 Nov;49(11):931-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1036113.
Complex malformations of the skeleton of the cranium and face are mostly first discovered by the obstetrician. Almost all anomalies can be corrected already at infant age by means of update craniofacial surgery, provided they are diagnosed well in time and treatment is initiated directly. Surgery should be performed by a team that is well-versed in craniofacial surgery. A few examples are given to illustrate the most important malformations. Pointers to the best possible time of operation, indication and method are supplied.
颅骨和面部骨骼的复杂畸形大多首先由产科医生发现。几乎所有的畸形在婴儿期就可以通过现代颅面外科手术得到矫正,前提是能及时准确诊断并立即开始治疗。手术应由精通颅面外科的团队进行。给出了一些例子来说明最重要的畸形情况。还提供了关于最佳手术时间、适应症和方法的指导。