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通过直接二氧化碳激光退火观察光栅再生

Observation of grating regeneration by direct CO(2) laser annealing.

作者信息

Lai Man-Hong, Gunawardena Dinusha S, Lim Kok-Sing, Yang Hang-Zhou, Ahmad Harith

出版信息

Opt Express. 2015 Jan 12;23(1):452-63. doi: 10.1364/OE.23.000452.

DOI:10.1364/OE.23.000452
PMID:25835690
Abstract

In this work, we have demonstrated for the first time grating regeneration in hydrogenated fibers by direct CO(2) laser annealing. During the annealing process, the center wavelength redshifts as the intensity of the focused CO(2) laser on the grating is elevated. The reflectivity of the grating begins to decay as the temperature induced in the grating approaches the erasure temperature. The grating is completely erased and regenerated afterwards. The observed spectral results have provided the proof of occurrence of dehydroxylation and stress relaxation in the fiber core during the annealing process. Regenerated gratings with low loss, good temperature sensitivities and sustainability have been successfully developed by this technique.

摘要

在本工作中,我们首次通过直接二氧化碳激光退火在氢化光纤中实现了光栅再生。在退火过程中,随着聚焦在光栅上的二氧化碳激光强度升高,中心波长发生红移。当光栅中感应的温度接近擦除温度时,光栅的反射率开始下降。之后光栅被完全擦除并再生。观察到的光谱结果证明了退火过程中光纤纤芯发生了脱羟基和应力松弛现象。通过该技术已成功制备出具有低损耗、良好温度敏感性和稳定性的再生光栅。

相似文献

1
Observation of grating regeneration by direct CO(2) laser annealing.通过直接二氧化碳激光退火观察光栅再生
Opt Express. 2015 Jan 12;23(1):452-63. doi: 10.1364/OE.23.000452.
2
[Spectral repeatability of regenerated fiber gratings prepared by high temperature annealing].[高温退火制备的再生光纤光栅的光谱重复性]
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2013 May;33(5):1411-4.
3
Thermal stress modification in regenerated fiber Bragg grating via manipulation of glass transition temperature based on CO₂-laser annealing.基于二氧化碳激光退火通过调控玻璃化转变温度实现再生光纤布拉格光栅的热应力改性
Opt Lett. 2015 Mar 1;40(5):748-51. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.000748.
4
Effect of two annealing processes on the thermal regeneration of fiber Bragg gratings in hydrogenated standard optical fibers.两种退火工艺对氢化标准光纤中光纤布拉格光栅热再生的影响。
Appl Opt. 2018 Aug 20;57(24):6971-6975. doi: 10.1364/AO.57.006971.
5
Fast thermal regeneration of fiber Bragg gratings.光纤布拉格光栅的快速热再生。
Opt Lett. 2013 Oct 15;38(20):4178-81. doi: 10.1364/OL.38.004178.
6
Bulk regeneration of optical fiber Bragg gratings.光纤布拉格光栅的批量再生
Appl Opt. 2012 Oct 20;51(30):7165-9. doi: 10.1364/AO.51.007165.
7
Fiber Bragg gratings with enhanced thermal stability by residual stress relaxation.通过残余应力松弛实现热稳定性增强的光纤布拉格光栅。
Opt Express. 2009 Oct 26;17(22):19785-90. doi: 10.1364/OE.17.019785.
8
Strain measurement at temperatures up to 800°C using regenerated gratings produced in the highGe-doped and B/Ge co-doped fibers.使用在高锗掺杂和硼/锗共掺杂光纤中产生的再生光栅在高达800°C的温度下进行应变测量。
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A study of regenerated gratings produced in germanosilicate fibers by high temperature annealing.一项关于通过高温退火在锗硅酸盐纤维中产生的再生光栅的研究。
Opt Express. 2011 Jan 17;19(2):1198-206. doi: 10.1364/OE.19.001198.
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Fiber Bragg grating regeneration at 450°C for improved high temperature sensing.在450°C下进行光纤布拉格光栅再生以改善高温传感。
Opt Lett. 2019 Aug 15;44(16):4036-4039. doi: 10.1364/OL.44.004036.

引用本文的文献

1
Radiation Effects on Fiber Bragg Gratings: Vulnerability and Hardening Studies.光纤布拉格光栅的辐射效应:脆弱性与加固研究
Sensors (Basel). 2022 Oct 25;22(21):8175. doi: 10.3390/s22218175.
2
Temperature Resistant Fiber Bragg Gratings for On-Line and Structural Health Monitoring of the Next-Generation of Nuclear Reactors.用于下一代核反应堆在线和结构健康监测的耐高温光纤布拉格光栅。
Sensors (Basel). 2018 Jun 2;18(6):1791. doi: 10.3390/s18061791.