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通过将抗原靶向DEC-205触发生发中心B细胞的阳性选择。

Triggering positive selection of germinal center B cells by antigen targeting to DEC-205.

作者信息

Pasqual Giulia, Angelini Alessandro, Victora Gabriel D

机构信息

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2015;1291:125-34. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2498-1_10.

Abstract

Germinal centers (GCs) are the site of maturation of antibody affinity and are thus of key importance to humoral immunity. The study of B-cell dynamics and selection within the GC has been hampered by the limited number of techniques available to manipulate GC output in vivo. Here, we describe an approach to trigger positive selection of B cells in vivo by targeting antigen specifically to a subpopulation of GC B cells via the surface lectin DEC-205 and forcing their interaction with T follicular helper cells. Targeted GC B cells can then be followed over time as they progress through the stages of positive selection.

摘要

生发中心(GCs)是抗体亲和力成熟的场所,因此对体液免疫至关重要。由于体内操纵生发中心输出的可用技术数量有限,对生发中心内B细胞动力学和选择的研究受到了阻碍。在此,我们描述了一种通过将抗原特异性靶向生发中心B细胞亚群,经由表面凝集素DEC-205并促使其与滤泡辅助性T细胞相互作用,从而在体内触发B细胞阳性选择的方法。随着靶向的生发中心B细胞经历阳性选择阶段,可以对其进行长期追踪。

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