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BMC Med. 2014 Jul 9;12:119. doi: 10.1186/s12916-014-0119-0.
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Mental health in hypertension: assessing symptoms of anxiety, depression and stress on anti-hypertensive medication adherence.高血压与心理健康:评估抗高血压药物治疗依从性与焦虑、抑郁和压力相关症状。
Int J Ment Health Syst. 2014 Jun 21;8:25. doi: 10.1186/1752-4458-8-25. eCollection 2014.
4
A Bahasa Malaysia version of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment: validation in stroke.蒙特利尔认知评估量表的马来语版本:在中风患者中的效度验证
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The role of the right inferior frontal gyrus in the pathogenesis of post-stroke psychosis.右侧额下回在卒中后精神病发病机制中的作用。
J Neurol. 2014 Mar;261(3):600-3. doi: 10.1007/s00415-014-7242-x. Epub 2014 Jan 22.
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Adherence to therapies in patients with type 2 diabetes.2 型糖尿病患者的治疗依从性。
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Natural history, predictors and outcomes of depression after stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis.中风后抑郁的自然史、预测因素和结局:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Br J Psychiatry. 2013 Jan;202(1):14-21. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.111.107664.
8
Long-term stability of acute and transient psychotic disorders.急性和短暂性精神病障碍的长期稳定性。
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9
Psychosis in a patient with silent vascular brain lesions.患有无症状性脑血管病变患者的精神病
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10
Vascular pathology and blood-brain barrier disruption in cognitive and psychiatric complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus.2型糖尿病认知和精神并发症中的血管病理学与血脑屏障破坏
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放射冠和豆状核梗死后脑炎。

Psychosis post corona radiata and lentiform nucleus infarction.

作者信息

Abdullah Khadijah Hasanah Abang, Saini Suriati Mohamed, Sharip Shalisah, Rahman Abdul Hamid Abdul

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, UKM Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Nilai, Malaysia.

Department of Psychiatry, UKM Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan, Malaysia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2015 Apr 2;2015:bcr2014208954. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-208954.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2014-208954
PMID:25837653
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4401925/
Abstract

Complications of stroke can include neuropsychiatric symptoms. However, post-stroke psychosis is rare. We report a case where an acute presentation of psychosis, depression and fluctuating cognitive impairment in a middle-aged man turned out to be related to a silent brain infarction. The patient had a background of poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus with glycated haemoglobin level of 9.0-11.0%, hypertension and ischaemic heart disease. His CT brain results showed multifocal infarct with hypodensities at bilateral lentiform nucleus and bilateral corona radiata. His strong genetic predisposition of psychosis and a history of brief psychotic disorder with complete remission 3 years prior to the current presentation might possibly contribute to his post-stroke atypical neuropsychiatric presentation, and posed diagnostic challenges. He showed marked improvement with risperidone 6 mg nocte, chlorpromazine 50 mg nocte and fluvoxamine of 200 mg nocte. The need of comprehensive treatments to modify his stroke risk factors was addressed.

摘要

中风的并发症可能包括神经精神症状。然而,中风后精神病较为罕见。我们报告了一例病例,一名中年男性急性出现精神病、抑郁和认知功能波动,结果发现与无症状脑梗死有关。该患者有2型糖尿病控制不佳的病史,糖化血红蛋白水平为9.0 - 11.0%,患有高血压和缺血性心脏病。他的脑部CT结果显示双侧豆状核和双侧放射冠有多处梗死灶伴低密度影。他强烈的精神病遗传易感性以及在本次发病前3年有过短暂精神病性障碍且完全缓解的病史,可能促成了他中风后的非典型神经精神表现,并带来了诊断挑战。他在每晚服用6毫克利培酮、50毫克氯丙嗪和200毫克氟伏沙明后有明显改善。文中还提到了应对其中风危险因素进行综合治疗的必要性。