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通过开展一项基于社区的锻炼项目来满足幸存者的身体活动需求:基督教青年会的“坚强生活”项目。

Addressing physical activity needs of survivors by developing a community-based exercise program: LIVESTRONG® at the YMCA.

作者信息

Heston Ann-Hilary, Schwartz Anna L, Justice-Gardiner Haley, Hohman Katherine H

机构信息

Chronic Disease Prevention Programs at the YMCA of the USA in Chicago, IL.

Department of Primary Care in the School of Nursing, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland.

出版信息

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2015 Apr;19(2):213-7. doi: 10.1188/15.CJON.213-217.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Although methods of cancer detection and treatment have improved, the side effects of treatment can cause profound debilitation that may linger years after treatment ends. Exercise during and after cancer treatment is safe, and it minimizes many of the deleterious physical and emotional side effects. With this evidence in mind, the LIVESTRONG Foundation and the YMCA of the USA collaborated to develop a community-based physical activity program for survivors, LIVESTRONG® at the YMCA.

OBJECTIVES

This article provides in-depth information about the development of the LIVESTRONG at the YMCA program and its subsequent spread to meet the physical activity needs of survivors across the country.

METHODS

Participating YMCAs engage in regular data collection efforts to track progress on organizational change and program delivery. These efforts include a staff evaluation survey, functional assessment of participants, patient-reported health status assessment, and patient program evaluation.

FINDINGS

From the time of its development, the LIVESTRONG at the YMCA program has served more than 29,000 survivors and trained more than 2,200 LIVESTRONG at the YMCA instructors. A national survey of more than 1,600 program participants demonstrates positive outcomes on health and well-being, as well as intent to continue exercising after the program's end.

摘要

背景

尽管癌症检测和治疗方法有所改进,但治疗的副作用可能导致严重的身体衰弱,这种衰弱可能在治疗结束后持续数年。癌症治疗期间及之后进行锻炼是安全的,并且可以将许多有害的身体和情绪副作用降至最低。鉴于这一证据,“坚强生存”基金会与美国基督教青年会合作,为幸存者开发了一项基于社区的体育活动计划,即基督教青年会“坚强生存”计划。

目的

本文提供了有关基督教青年会“坚强生存”计划的发展及其后续推广情况的深入信息,以满足全国各地幸存者的体育活动需求。

方法

参与的基督教青年会定期进行数据收集工作,以跟踪组织变革和项目实施方面的进展。这些工作包括员工评估调查、参与者功能评估、患者报告的健康状况评估以及患者项目评估。

结果

自开展以来,基督教青年会“坚强生存”计划已服务了超过29000名幸存者,并培训了超过2200名基督教青年会“坚强生存”计划指导员。一项针对1600多名项目参与者的全国性调查显示,该计划在健康和幸福方面取得了积极成果,并且参与者有意在计划结束后继续锻炼。

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