Egeland J W, Brown J S
School of Nursing, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201.
Health Serv Res. 1989 Dec;24(5):693-707.
A survey of 367 randomly selected male registered nurses (RNs) revealed that (1) they considered certain fields of nursing (e.g., administration, emergency, or intensive care) to be more congruent with the male sex role than other fields (e.g., general medical, outpatient, or obstetrical nursing); (2) they generally preferred work in more congruent fields, except for administration; (3) over time, they were increasingly employed in more congruent fields; and (4) they did not experience significantly less role strain in the more congruent fields of nursing than in the less congruent fields.
一项对367名随机挑选的男性注册护士的调查显示：（1）他们认为护理的某些领域（如管理、急诊或重症监护）比其他领域（如普通医疗、门诊或产科护理）更符合男性性别角色；（2）除管理领域外，他们通常更喜欢在更符合自身情况的领域工作；（3）随着时间的推移，他们越来越多地受雇于更符合自身情况的领域；（4）与不太符合自身情况的护理领域相比，他们在更符合自身情况的护理领域中所经历的角色压力并没有显著减少。
