Iovu Mihai-Bogdan, Goian Cosmin, Runcan Patricia-Luciana
a Social Work Department , Babe¸-Bolyai University , Cluj-Napoca , Romania.
J Evid Inf Soc Work. 2015;12(5):524-33. doi: 10.1080/15433714.2014.899173. Epub 2015 Apr 6.
In this article the authors report on a small survey of Romanian social workers regarding their attitudes toward evidence-based practice (EBP) and thoughts on the factors affecting its implementation in their clinical work. Eighty social workers were asked to complete a pen-and-paper questionnaire on their attitudes toward EBP, the use of research, and perceived barriers on implementation. Social workers have generally positive attitudes toward EBP. Insufficient time surfaced as the greatest barrier to successful implementation. Previous training during academic programs on the EBP foundations was associated with more positive attitudes and beliefs and also with stronger commitment toward implementation. Given the constant pressure that the limited resources pose on the social services, practitioners from the social work field must assure that their clients will have access to the best available programs and interventions. However, as the transfer of research into practice appears more complex than EBP suggests, the authors sought to understand how professionals construct their attitudes, level of commitment, and barriers.
在本文中，作者报告了一项针对罗马尼亚社会工作者的小型调查，内容涉及他们对循证实践（EBP）的态度以及对影响其在临床工作中实施的因素的看法。80名社会工作者被要求填写一份关于他们对循证实践的态度、研究的使用以及实施过程中感知到的障碍的纸笔问卷。社会工作者对循证实践总体持积极态度。时间不足被认为是成功实施的最大障碍。学术项目中先前关于循证实践基础的培训与更积极的态度和信念相关，也与更强的实施承诺相关。鉴于有限资源给社会服务带来的持续压力，社会工作领域的从业者必须确保他们的客户能够获得现有的最佳项目和干预措施。然而，由于研究转化为实践似乎比循证实践所表明的更为复杂，作者试图了解专业人员如何构建他们的态度、承诺程度和障碍。
