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对沙丁胺醇有反应的肢带肌无力:一个患有DOK7突变的印度家庭。

Limb girdle weakness responding to salbutamol: an Indian family with DOK7 mutation.

作者信息

Khadilkar S, Bhutada A, Nallamilli B, Hegde M

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Grant Government Medical College and JJ Hospital, Mumbai, India and *Department of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, 615 Michael Street, Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, USA. Correspondence to: Prof Satish Khadilkar, 110, New Wing, First Floor, Bombay Hospital, 12, New Marine Lines, Mumbai 400 020, India.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2015 Mar 8;52(3):243-4. doi: 10.1007/s13312-015-0616-z.

DOI:10.1007/s13312-015-0616-z
PMID:25849006
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes (CMS) are heterogeneous genetic diseases.

CASE CHARACTERISTICS

Two siblings presented with progressive limb girdle weakness without significant fluctuations or ocular muscle weakness. Repetitive nerve stimulation showed a decremental response and there was no response to pyridostigmine therapy.

OUTCOME

A trial of salbutamol produced a remarkable, consistent improvement. Mutation in exon 5 of the DOK7 gene was found in both siblings.

MESSAGE

Patients with congenital myasthenic syndrome with DOK 7 mutation benefit remarkably with salbutamol.

摘要

背景

先天性肌无力综合征(CMS)是一组异质性遗传性疾病。

病例特征

两名同胞表现为进行性肢体带肌无力,无明显波动,也无眼肌无力。重复神经刺激显示递减反应,对吡啶斯的明治疗无反应。

结果

沙丁胺醇试验产生了显著且持续的改善。在两名同胞中均发现DOK7基因第5外显子突变。

启示

患有DOK7突变的先天性肌无力综合征患者使用沙丁胺醇可显著获益。

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Clinical and Pathologic Features of Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes Caused by 35 Genes-A Comprehensive Review.
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