Williamson Jml
Specialty Registrar in the Department of Surgery, Bristol Royal Infirmary, Bristol BS2 8HW.
Br J Hosp Med (Lond). 2015 Apr;76(4):204-6, 227--9. doi: 10.12968/hmed.2015.76.4.204.
Better understanding of the dual functionality of the spleen has led to a conservative approach to splenic trauma. With accurate assessment and vigilant clinical examination up to two thirds of splenic injuries can be managed expectantly; when surgery is unavoidable, splenic preserving techniques may be used to maintain function.
对脾脏双重功能的深入了解促使人们对脾外伤采取保守治疗方法。通过准确评估和严密的临床检查,高达三分之二的脾损伤可以进行保守观察;当手术不可避免时,可以采用保留脾脏的技术来维持其功能。