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血吸虫感染:印度视角

Schistosome infections: an Indian perspective.

作者信息

Kali Arunava

机构信息

Assistant Professor, Microbiology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College & Research Institute , Pondicherry, India .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2015 Feb;9(2):DE01-4. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/10512.5521. Epub 2015 Feb 1.

Abstract

Schistosomiasis is an endemic helminthic disease of human. Schistosomes display considerable biodiversity in habitat, host range, and epidemiology globally. In spite of the noticeable presence of sero-positivity for schistosomal antibody and passage of schistosome eggs in human faeces, Indian subcontinent has always been considered as a low risk region for human schistosomiasis. Several species has been described in India which may have association with human infection and cercarial rash. Although sporadic cases are not uncommon, the status of human schistosomiasis in India is not well investigated. In this review different aspect of schistosomal infection in human in India has been described briefly.

摘要

血吸虫病是一种人类地方性蠕虫病。血吸虫在全球的栖息地、宿主范围和流行病学方面表现出相当大的生物多样性。尽管在人类粪便中明显存在血吸虫抗体血清阳性和血吸虫卵,但印度次大陆一直被认为是人类血吸虫病的低风险地区。在印度已描述了几种可能与人类感染和尾蚴性皮炎有关的物种。虽然散发病例并不罕见,但印度人类血吸虫病的状况尚未得到充分调查。在这篇综述中,简要描述了印度人类血吸虫感染的不同方面。

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