Jenssen C, Pietsch C, Gottschalk U, Barreiros A P, Teufel A, Cui X W, Dietrich C F
Innere Medizin, Krankenhaus Märkisch Oderland GmbH, Strausberg.
Klinik für Gastroenterologie, Vivantes-Klinikum am Friedrichshain, Berlin.
Z Gastroenterol. 2015 Apr;53(4):306-19. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1398949. Epub 2015 Apr 10.
In patients with diabetes mellitus, abdominal ultrasonography is the appropriate diagnostic technique to detect and to follow-up secondary and accompanying diseases of the liver, the kidneys, the pancreas, the gastrointestinal tract and of abdominal vessels. Moreover, pancreatic and hepatic diseases may be realized which are of etiological importance for diabetes mellitus. Based on a systematic survey of the published literature, this review in 3 parts will describe the value of abdominal ultrasonography in patients with diabetes mellitus. Part 1 deals with the diagnostic relevance and particular findings of ultrasonographic methods in hepatic manifestations and complications of diabetes mellitus.
对于糖尿病患者,腹部超声检查是检测和随访肝脏、肾脏、胰腺、胃肠道及腹部血管的继发性和伴随性疾病的合适诊断技术。此外,还可能发现对糖尿病具有病因学意义的胰腺和肝脏疾病。基于对已发表文献的系统调研,本综述将分三个部分描述腹部超声检查在糖尿病患者中的价值。第一部分探讨超声检查方法在糖尿病肝脏表现和并发症中的诊断相关性及特殊发现。