Li H, Mignolet B, Wachter G, Skruszewicz S, Zherebtsov S, Süssmann F, Kessel A, Trushin S A, Kling Nora G, Kübel M, Ahn B, Kim D, Ben-Itzhak I, Cocke C L, Fennel T, Tiggesbäumker J, Meiwes-Broer K-H, Lemell C, Burgdörfer J, Levine R D, Remacle F, Kling M F
Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics, Garching D-85748, Germany.
Department of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Garching D-85748, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2015 Mar 27;114(12):123004. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.123004.
Strong laser fields can be used to trigger an ultrafast molecular response that involves electronic excitation and ionization dynamics. Here, we report on the experimental control of the spatial localization of the electronic excitation in the C_{60} fullerene exerted by an intense few-cycle (4 fs) pulse at 720 nm. The control is achieved by tailoring the carrier-envelope phase and the polarization of the laser pulse. We find that the maxima and minima of the photoemission-asymmetry parameter along the laser-polarization axis are synchronized with the localization of the coherent electronic wave packet at around the time of ionization.
强激光场可用于触发超快分子响应,该响应涉及电子激发和电离动力学。在此,我们报告了由720纳米的强少周期(4飞秒)脉冲对C₆₀富勒烯中电子激发的空间定位进行的实验控制。这种控制是通过调整激光脉冲的载波包络相位和偏振来实现的。我们发现,沿激光偏振轴的光发射不对称参数的最大值和最小值与电离时刻相干电子波包的定位同步。