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惯性约束聚变实验中的多光束种子布里渊侧向散射

Multibeam seeded brillouin sidescatter in inertial confinement fusion experiments.

作者信息

Turnbull D, Michel P, Ralph J E, Divol L, Ross J S, Berzak Hopkins L F, Kritcher A L, Hinkel D E, Moody J D

机构信息

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94550, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2015 Mar 27;114(12):125001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.125001. Epub 2015 Mar 26.

Abstract

We present the first observations of multibeam weakly seeded Brillouin sidescatter in indirect-drive inertial confinement fusion (ICF) experiments. Two seeding mechanisms have been identified and quantified: specular reflections ("glint") from opposite hemisphere beams, and Brillouin backscatter from neighboring beams with a different angle of incidence. Seeded sidescatter can dominate the overall coupling losses, so understanding this process is crucial for proper accounting of energy deposition and drive symmetry. Glint-seeded scattered light could also be used to probe hydrodynamic conditions inside ICF targets.

摘要

我们展示了在间接驱动惯性约束聚变(ICF)实验中对多光束弱种子布里渊侧向散射的首次观测。已识别并量化了两种种子机制:来自相对半球光束的镜面反射(“闪烁”),以及来自具有不同入射角的相邻光束的布里渊后向散射。种子侧向散射可主导整体耦合损失,因此了解这一过程对于正确计算能量沉积和驱动对称性至关重要。闪烁种子散射光也可用于探测ICF靶内的流体动力学条件。

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