Peltzer Karl
J Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2004 Jul 1;16(1):19-23. doi: 10.2989/17280580409486559.
The study investigated stress events, perceived stress and social support in relation to various common health behaviours among black South African students. The sample included 624 students: 314 Grade 12 Secondary school students and 310 third year social science university students in South Africa. The study found a low prevalence of healthy behaviour, which was inversely related to psychological symptoms and depressive symptoms and positively related to social support and perceived stress. It is suggested that psychological symptoms and social support need to be included in enhancing lifestyle intervention programmes among youth.
该研究调查了南非黑人学生中与各种常见健康行为相关的应激事件、感知压力和社会支持。样本包括624名学生:314名南非12年级中学生和310名社会科学专业大学三年级学生。研究发现健康行为的普及率较低,这与心理症状和抑郁症状呈负相关,与社会支持和感知压力呈正相关。研究建议,在加强青少年生活方式干预项目时应纳入心理症状和社会支持因素。