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在线固相萃取-液相色谱-光诱导荧光检测法测定血清中磺胺类药物

Determination of sulfonamides in serum by on-line solid-phase extraction coupled to liquid chromatography with photoinduced fluorescence detection.

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, E-18071 Granada, Spain.

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, E-18071 Granada, Spain.

出版信息

Talanta. 2015 Jun 1;138:258-262. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.03.012. Epub 2015 Mar 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2015.03.012
PMID:25863399
Abstract

An analytical method based on on-line solid-phase extraction coupled to liquid chromatography with photoinduced fluorescence detection has been developed to determine sulfonamides in serum. A home-made setup was used to percolate 3 mL of sample through a solid-phase extraction column. Analytes were retained onto the sorbent by an anion exchange mechanism which ensures an optimum compatibility with the subsequent chromatographic separation using a C-18 column and an on-line photoreactor in order to derivatize sulfonamides, which do not present native fluorescence. The method allowed the determination of 7 sulfonamides in serum samples previously deproteinized in less than 18 min and with limits of detection ranging between 1.8 and 3.6 mg/L. Relative recoveries between 91.5% and 102.1% were obtained with satisfactory precision since relative standard deviations were always below 10.5%.

摘要

建立了一种基于在线固相萃取-液相色谱-光诱导荧光检测的分析方法,用于测定血清中的磺胺类药物。采用自制装置将 3 mL 样品通过固相萃取柱进行渗滤。通过阴离子交换机制将分析物保留在吸附剂上,这确保了与随后使用 C-18 柱和在线光反应器进行的色谱分离的最佳兼容性,以便衍生没有天然荧光的磺胺类药物。该方法允许在少于 18 分钟的时间内对血清样品进行去蛋白处理,并测定 7 种磺胺类药物,检测限在 1.8 至 3.6 mg/L 之间。相对回收率在 91.5%至 102.1%之间,精密度令人满意,因为相对标准偏差始终低于 10.5%。

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